Olivier de Clisson fought alongside Charles de Blois, the new Duke of Brittany against John of Montfort, the English-backed rival for the Duchy. The Revenge of Pirate Jeanne de Clisson, The Lioness of Brittany In the midst of the Hundred Years War between England and France, an enraged French noblewoman turned pirate named Jeanne de Clisson took to the sea with a fleet of warships. When Jeanne turned 12, she married Geoffrey de Chateaubriant VIII, who died after fourteen years of their marriage, leaving Jeanne with two children. Four years later, in 1330, Jeanne married secondly Olivier III de Clisson. But it seems de Blois became convinced that Olivier was not as loyal as he seemed. But while a lesser woman might’ve been content with cursing them from afar, spreading rumors or bribing someone to poison the royal wine, Jeanne was no ordinary woman. She sold “her land, her jewels, her pompous attire, the rich and precious furniture that decorate her castles” and bought three black ships, painting the sails red. Jeanne de Clisson fought as a pirate for 13 years. In fact, Jeanne’s story comes to a close as she found love with an English noble named Sir Walter Brentley. With the execution of Olivier de Clisson in 1343, Jeanne de Clisson became a pirate who swore bloody revenge against the French crown. Wikimedia commonsWith the execution of Olivier de Clisson in 1343, Jeanne de Clisson became a pirate who swore bloody revenge against the French crown. During the time of her naval war, she gained the nickname … She terrorized the English Channel, primarily preying on … They are 400 years out of period! She was the one of the de Belleville family, who had ruled in the area for hundreds of years. Unfortunately, it was a lie. Immediatly, Oliver arrived there, he was accused and arrested for treason by Charles de Blois because he believed he was an English spy. He was later canonized as a saint in the Roman Catholic church. Étonnante histoire que celle de Jeanne de Belleville, épouse d'Olivier de Clisson et mère du connétable du même nom. But while a lesser woman might’ve been content with cursing them from afar, spreading rumors or bribing someone to poison the royal wine, Jeanne was no ordinary woman. Great story. Her second husband, Olivier III de Clisson, with whom she had five children, was accused of being a traitor by the French authorities and was executed in … She was the one of the de Belleville family, who had ruled in the area for hundreds of years. Filled with grief and rage, Jeanne de Clisson gathered up her traumatized children and took them to Nantes. This issue, combined with King Edward’s claim to French territories and to the crown itself, formed the basis of the Hundred Years War . For her ferocity, she eventually became known as the Lioness of Brittany. 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Boggling Bannerstones of Ancient Americans: Were They a Function of Flight or More a Flight of Fancy? Image credit: Le Telegramme.fr. Olivier's mother, Jeanne de Clisson née de Belleville, swore Olivier and his brother Guillaume to avenge their father. Joanna completed a Bachelor of Science (Psychology) degree in Australia and published research in the field of Educational Psychology. Four years later, in 1330, Jeanne married her second husband, Olivier III de Clisson. Both King Edward III of England and France’s Philip VI coveted the realm whose position between England and France would offer a key strategic advantage to either power. – James Adams Historic Enterprises, Jeanne de Clisson - the 'Lioness of Brittany' – BBC, Women Pirates: Jeanne De Clisson – The Lioness of Brittany – Lazerhorse, Jeanne de Clisson, the Lioness of Brittany – Seafaring Women. Nevertheless, it is almost certain that many tales about the Lioness of Brittany have been exaggerated over the years, such as accounts of Jeanne taking excessive delight in personally beheading French crew members with an axe, and other such legends. It was France’s apparent betrayal of her second husband, Olivier de Clisson, an important noble from the Duchy of Brittany, that would lead her to exact terrible vengeance. At Ancient Origins, we believe that one of the most important fields of knowledge we can pursue as human beings is our beginnings. Henrietta of England and Her Tragic Life of Calamities and Heartbreak. Jeanne de Clisson. Top Image: Representative image of the pirate Jean de Clisson, the Lioness of Brittany. Though a woman of means, she needed to raise more money – because she wanted to raise an army! The new study could reshape history, since it openly challenges the “out of Africa theory.”. Olivier's head was then sent to Nantes and displayed on a pole outside the castle of Bouffay. This earned Jeanne the epithet, “The Lioness of Brittany” - reviled as a monster by some, praised as a heroine by others. Sometime after his death, Jeanne remarried, this time to Olivier de Clisson, who was an important Breton noble that spent years in service defending Brittany against the English. Jeanne de Clisson. Enraged, Jeanne took to … Jeanne was devastated by his death and furious at the King and de Blois, and swore revenge on both. Jeanne – or, to give the lady her full title, Jeanne Louise de Belleville, de Clisson, Dame de Montaigu – was born in 1300 to a noble family in Brittany, northern France. souhaitée]), dite « la Tigresse bretonne », malgré ses origines poitevines, est devenue une femme Her parents were wealthy nobles, and she most likely enjoyed a bucolic childhood on the grounds of the castle, which she would eventually inherit. She has a rich and varied career, ranging from teaching... Read More. She was born Jeanne-Louise de Belleville, Dame de Montaigu, the daughter of Maurice IV of Belleville-Montaigu and Létice de Parthenay, in 1300. Jeanne and her crew were ruthless in their goal and would slaughter almost all of the crew of the King’s ships, leaving just two or three sailors alive, so that the message would get back to the King that the Lioness of Brittany had struck once again. She would stop at nothing to rid the French from Brittany. These words could certainly apply to Jeanne de Clisson, a French noblewoman turned pirate who was known as the scourge of the Normandy coast during the early years of the Hundred Years War, in the mid-14th century. On August 2, 1343, he was executed by beheading at Les Halles. Olivier de Clisson (1336 – 23 April 1407), nicknamed "The Butcher", was a Breton soldier, the son of the Olivier de Clisson who was put to death in 1343 on the suspicion of having wished to give up Nantes to the English. Like, I’m scared for her and yet also scared for the sea… Huddled together in a small boat, mother and sons looked like they stood no chance against the elements. ( Alchetron). She was married off to a wealthy man, Geoffrey de Châteaubriant at the age of 12 and had two children. According to legend, she took her sons to see their father’s head on a pike to seer a hatred deep into their hearts. Her crews, as merciless under her orders as she was herself, would kill almost everyone in the enemy’s crews, leaving only one or two alive to carry news to the king that she had struck again. A pair of guards quickly escorted two badly-wounded men out of the rain into the darkly-lit Great Hall, hurrying them forward with a sense of urgency. By bringing together top experts and authors, this archaeology website explores lost civilizations, examines sacred writings, tours ancient places, investigates ancient discoveries and questions mysterious happenings. Jeanne de Clisson was born Jeanne de Belleville in Belleville-sur-Vie, a castle and fortress on the western coast of France. Ultimately, the English-supported House of Monfort was successful in their succession in the Duchy of Brittany and Charles De Bois was killed in battle in 1364. The Beginning. These include: The paintings are TERRIBLE! Although Olivier had served the French in defending Brittany from the English, the French authorities – in particular, Charles de Blois, who had once fought at Olivier’s side – began to doubt Olivier’s loyalty. A Pirate’s Death for Me: Black Bellamy’s Drowned Crew Found in Largest American Mass Buccaneer Burial Ground, Ching Shih – from Prostitute to Pirate Lord. jeanne de clisson badass. Our open community is dedicated to digging into the origins of our species on planet earth, and question wherever the discoveries might take us. Painting attributed to Loyset Liédet, Flemish illuminator (v.1420-v.1483) in the "Chronicles of Lord Jehan Froissart. When the reports reached King Philip VI, it was always the same. There are also numerous historical documents verifying aspects in her story, and in fact, present a loose timeline for her change in allegiance from France to England. Brittany lay between their kingdoms and would provide either a useful foothold or buffer to invasion. Jeanne de Clisson, enraged by the seemingly unlawful death of her husband, vowed revenge against de Blois and Philip VI. Leaving Jeanne and her two sons, Guillaume and Oliver adrift in the middle of the sea. Without hesitation, Oliver was executed by decapitation in Paris that year. Some accounts claim de Clisson’s husband defected to the English side, while most accounts state de Blois was suspicious of the low ransom for Olivier’s return from British capture. The first thing Jeanne de Clisson did was to sell off the lands she still owned and raise a small force of loyal men with whom she attacked pro-French forces in Brittany. It should be noted that actual verifiable references relating to Jeanne’s life and exploits are limited, though they do exist. And while some people may seem content with the story as it stands, our view is that there exists countless mysteries, scientific anomalies and surprising artifacts that have yet to be discovered and explained. We seek to retell the story of our beginnings. Her son Olivier later returned to Brittany and fought in the War of Breton Succession. On August 2, 1343, he was executed by beheading at Les Halles. After the French accused her husband of treason and executed him, de Clisson went on the warpath. In the 14th century, a Breton noblewoman by the name of Jeanne de Clisson broke both gender barriers and a lot of heads while seeking revenge for the death of her husband, who had been executed by the order of King Philip VI of France. Guillaume soon died from exposure and ti Source: ratpack223 /Adobe Stock, Jeanne de Belleville, Pirate or Politician? According to legend, she took her sons to see their father’s head on a pike to seer a hatred deep into their hearts. jeanne de clisson great grandchildren. In fact, she wound up being the last of the de Belleville family, as her father, the last male heir, died when she was three years old. Cette femme de la noblesse bretonne devient - par vengeance - la première femme corsaire de l'histoire. But Jeanne’s story didn’t end perfectly, from her perspective, because she never managed to take revenge on Charles de Blois for his role in Olivier’s death. That same year English documents indicate she earned money from land under the English crown. Jeanne de Clisson became a pirate out of revenge against the French for the death of her husband Feb 15, 2017 Ian Harvey Although most pirates were men, there are some notable historical examples demonstrating that women could be every bit as ferocious and bloodthirsty as … In 1342, as one of the military commanders defending the city Vannes in north-western France, Olivier de Clisson was taken prisoner, but, he was soon released in a prisoner exchange. Like many accounts from this period, it is difficult to determine fact from fiction. Jeanne de Clisson was born in the French town of Belleville-sur-Vie in 1300. She was married off to a wealthy man, Geoffrey de Châteaubriant at the age of 12 and had two children. Jeanne de Clisson (1300 – 1359), also known as the “Lioness of Brittany”, terrorized the French early in the Hundred Years War. 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